MICROECONOMICS II
This course develops the appropriate analysis to study the interactions among rational individuals in a non-cooperative, strategic context.
1 - Risk and uncertainty: preferences under uncertainty, expected utility theory, attitudes towards risk, risk premium, certainty equivalent, the value of information, state-dependent utility functions.
2 - Externalities and market failure: bilateral and multilateral externalities, network externalities, solutions to externalities (taxes, property rights, emissions markets, Coase theorem); public goods, voluntary contribution and other provision mechanisms.
3 - Imperfect competition and market failure: market power, monopoly pricing, static models of oligopoly (competition in quantities a la Cournot, competition in prices a la Bertrand, with homogeneous and differentiated goods), dynamic models of oligopoly (Stackelberg competition), repeated interaction, strategic market entry. The Downs model of electoral competition.
4 - Asymmetric information and market failure: markets with uniformed buyers and informed sellers, market unravelling.
5 - Static Game Theory with Complete Information: normal form representation, dominant and dominated strategies, best responses, rationalizable strategies, Nash equilibrium. Application to oligopolicstic competition and games played on social networks.
6 - Dynamic Game Theory with Complete Information: extensive form representation, sequential rationality, subgame perfect Nash equilibrium, repeated games, cooperation via credible punishments, application to price collusion.
7 - Game Theory with Incomplete Information: Bayesian Nash equilibrium. Applicacions to global games.